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Perfect Gelato
Procedure · 3 methods

Three procedures, one scientific principle: dissolve, cool, age, churn.

Every great artisanal gelato follows the same essential stages — mixing, thermal processing, homogenization, aging, and churning. Temperatures and timings vary depending on whether your base is milk, water-based fruit, or a sorbet sugar syrup.

Milk base, hot pasteurization process

high pasteurization (85 °C)

The master white base of Italian gelatai: milk, cream, sugars, and skim milk powder. Heating fully dissolves sugars and stabilizers, hydrates proteins, and reduces microbial load.

01

Weighing & Dry Mix

Accurately weigh liquids into a saucepan. Thoroughly blend all powders (sugars, milk powder, locust bean gum) together in a dry bowl to prevent lumping.

02

Heating & Dispersion

Warm milk and cream to 40 °C, then whisk in the dry powder blend. Heat while stirring continuously until reaching 82–85 °C.

85 °C
03

Rapid Cooling

Quickly cool the mixture to below 4 °C in an ice bath to lock in flavor and ensure food safety.

< 4 °C · 15 min
04

Refrigerated Aging

Rest the mix in the refrigerator at 4 °C for 4 to 12 hours. This critical rest allows milk proteins to fully hydrate and fats to crystallize.

4 °C · 4–12 h
05

Churning & Freezing

Emulsify with an immersion blender, pour into the pre-chilled gelato maker, and churn until reaching a creamy consistency at −6 °C.

−6 °C · 25–35 min

Fruit water base (Cold or warm process)

gentle infusion

Ideal for delicate fresh fruit gelati where preserving raw aromatic top notes, natural vitamins, and bright acidity is paramount.

01

Fruit Puree Prep

Wash, peel, and blend fresh fruit. Strain seeds if necessary and chill in the refrigerator.

02

Sugar & Stabilizer Syrup

Dissolve sugars and stabilizer in water warmed to 60–70 °C, then chill down to 4 °C.

03

Combine & Emulsify

Mix the chilled syrup with the cold fruit puree. Blend with an immersion blender for 1 minute.

04

Churning

Pour into the gelato machine and freeze for 20–30 minutes until silky and scoopable.

Artisanal Fruit Sorbet (Indirect syrup method)

dairy-free / 100% vegan

The classic Italian sorbetto method: pure fruit pulp combined with a pre-cooked base sugar syrup at balanced Brix for perfect scoopability without dairy.

01

Cook Base Syrup

Combine water, sucrose, dextrose, and stabilizer. Bring to a boil (85 °C) for 2 minutes, then chill completely.

02

Fruit Blending

Puree fresh seasonal fruit at peak ripeness. Add freshly squeezed lemon juice to balance pH.

03

Mix & Churn

Blend 50% fruit puree with 50% base syrup. Churn immediately in your machine.